From: Berhane Habtemariam (Berhane.Habtemariam@gmx.de)
Date: Sat Mar 13 2010 - 14:47:09 EST
Ethiopian Invasion of Somalia, a Debacle U.S. Official says
Sahra Mohamud , Mshale News
Published 03/12/2010 - 8:41 p.m. GMT
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
<http://mshale.com/authorPage.cfm?authorID=186> Sahra Mohamud
<http://mshale.com/authorPage.cfm?authorID=186> Sahra Mohamud
http://mshale.com/article/News/News/Ethiopian_Invasion_of_Somalia_a_Debacle_
US_Official_says/18468
U.S. Department of State Bureau of African Affairs Secretary Donald Yamamoto
said that the invasion of Ethiopian forces in 2006 in Somalia was a mistake.
Yamamoto spoke at the Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs when he joined
the Minister of Information for Somalia's Transitional Federal Government
(TFG), Dahir Gelle, to discuss foreign policy with the Somali community.
"We've made a lot of mistakes and Ethiopia's entry in 2006 was not a really
good idea," said Yamamoto.
Gelle has been the Minister of Information for the TFG since 2009. He is a
44-year-old Somali media personality and holds a master's degree in Islamic
Shari'a law, political science and economics from Egypt's prestigious
University of Al-Azhar. Gelle spoke extensively on the overall progress made
by the TFG and the challenges it has faced in the past and is currently
facing.
Gelle said he is currently doing a stateside tour that includes Columbus,
Ohio and Seattle. He said he is also meeting with U.S. officials in
Washington D.C. to widen the support for Somalia. Gelle met with community
leaders, women group, youth and former members of the Somali military.
"I am here to visit with the Somali Diaspora and try to connect with the
United States to discuss the challenges facing the Somali government and how
we can enhance Somalia's governing abilities," said Gelle. "As the Minister
of Information, I also wanted to discuss with the Obama Administration,
especially the U.S. State Department how we could improve the relationship
between Somalia and the United States."
Yamamoto's prior assignments include serving as U.S. ambassador to Ethiopia
and Djibouti. He also served as deputy assistant secretary of state in the
Bureau of African Affairs, where he was responsible for coordinating U.S.
foreign policy to over 20 countries in East and Central Africa. He is a
graduate of Columbia College and holds a master's degree in International
Affairs from Columbia University.
During the discussion at Cowles Auditorium, Gelle and Yamamoto said the
discussions with the Somali Diaspora and the State Department have been a
positive one. Gelle and Yamamoto engaged in a question and answer session
with the audience about issues concerning the current Somali government and
the role of the U.S.
Yamamoto emphasized that the Somali people need to work together and
determine their own destiny. He said the U.S. wants to see the Somali people
determining their own future and dictating the type of government and
economy they want. He also said the U.S. is looking at and working with the
TFG on ways to keep out unhelpful and destructive foreign influence as well
as extremist ideology away.
"Somali people are the ones who can solve their problems," said Yamamoto.
"There are so many outsiders involved in Somalia, but Somalis are the ones
who should work together in unison and partnership. The U.S. stance is to
give the capacity of need and also give the Somali people the opportunity to
control their own destiny."
Minister Gelle said the Somali Diaspora plays a vital role in the
reestablishment of Somalia and stressed the importance of opposing radical
thinking and extremism.
"The Somali people have been suffering and with Al-Shabab operating in the
country, it has been hard to establish as a government, however, we have the
plans to take actions so that the Somali people have the opportunity to live
in a peaceful country," said Gelle.
Yamamoto says he is very optimistic about the future of the Somali people
and the Somali state. He says talking with and understanding the Somali
Diaspora's perspective will be helpful.
"We have to be very receptive, flexible and take opportunities and that's
why we are here in Minnesota," said Yamamoto. "We really need to understand
what is on the minds of the Somali community here because the people in
Somalia are influenced just as much from the Somali Diaspora and vice
versa."
"The good news is that there is hope for Somalia because the people in
Somalia are probably the most resilient people I have ever met," said
Yamamoto.
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