(Reuters): Kenya appoints new intelligence chief amid rising Shabaab threat

From: Berhane Habtemariam <Berhane.Habtemariam_at_gmx.de_at_dehai.org>
Date: Thu, 11 Sep 2014 20:48:34 +0200

Kenya appoints new intelligence chief amid rising Shabaab threat


Thu Sep 11, 2014 3:31pm GMT

(Adds police saying border security tightened)

NAIROBI, Sept 11 (Reuters) - Kenya on Thursday swore in a new intelligence
chief to tackle the rising threat from Somali Islamist militants bent on
retaliation after U.S. missiles last week killed their leader Ahmed Godane.

Major-General Philip Kameru's appointment as new director general of Kenya's
National Intelligence Service comes nearly a year after al Shabaab gunmen
killed 67 people in an attack on Nairobi shopping mall.

Kenyan security bosses have been lambasted by the public for failing to
prevent the four-day Westgate mall siege and Kameru's predecessor, retired
Major-General Michael Gichangi, resigned in August, under pressure over a
rise in attacks blamed on al Shabaab.

Kenya has suffered a string of gun and grenade attacks by the al
Qaeda-affiliated group since the Westgate raid a year ago, particularly in
Nairobi and on the coast.

Godane, who claimed responsibility for the Westgate attack, said the group
would take revenge for Kenyan and Western involvement in Somalia. He has
been replaced by little-known Ahmad Umar.

Kenya's President Uhuru Kenyatta has said he picked Kameru for his success
in intelligence-gathering in Somalia. Kenyan troops first launched an
offensive against the Somali Islamists in October 2011, accusing them of
raids inside Kenya.

The soldiers are now part of a U.N.-mandated African peacekeeping force in
war-torn Somalia.

Analysts say Kenya's security and intelligence agencies, which receive
support and training from the United States, Britain, Israel and others, are
hampered by poor coordination.

Corruption means Somali militants can easily buy travel documents or bribe
their way across the border, they say.

In a statement from the presidency on Thursday, Kenyatta told the new
security chief to work effectively with other government officials.

Kameru's appointment coincided with a tightening of security at Kenya's
frontiers.

"We have beefed up security at all border points and any foreigners visiting
or touring the country would be properly screened before being allowed into
the country," a police spokeswoman told Reuters.

Kenya's tourism industry, a top foreign exchange earner, slumped badly
because of the mall attacks. Some Western nations have warned their citizens
against travel to parts of Kenya, including coastal resorts, prompting mass
cancellations. (Reporting by James Macharia and Humphrey Malalo; editing by
Andrew Roche)

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