China to send 700 combat troops to S. Sudan: official
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September 7, 2014 (JUBA) - China has agreed to send about 700 combat forces
to South Sudan as part of the United Nations peace keeping mission in the
country, the government said.
"We will be happy to receive 700 combat troops from the People's Republic of
China as part of UNMISS," foreign affairs minister, Barnaba Marial Benjamin
told reporters Friday.
An economic and technical agreement has already been signed between the two
nations, but it remains unclear when these combat forces would arrive in
South Sudan.
The UN peacekeeping forces were deployed in South Sudan in 2005 to monitor
implementation of Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) that ended over two
decades of the north-south Sudan civil war. Its mandate was, however,
renewed in 2011 to focus on civilian protection and assist the young nation
in institutional building.
Thousands have been killed and over a million displaced by the conflict that
erupted in Juba late last year between soldiers loyal to President Salva
Kiir and his former deputy Riek Machar. Currently, over100,000 civilians are
sheltering at UN bases across the country.
China, a major investor in South Sudan's oil, is keen to protect it interest
in the country. In June, China attracted international condemnation for
supplying Juba with weapons and ammunitions worth millions dollars.
Marial applauded China's decision to send its forces to South Sudan.
"For the first time in their history China has never sent out combat forces.
But for the first time, they are going out 700 combat troops as part of
UNMISS in order to engage in enhancing peace in this country, protection of
civilians, protection of important infrastructure and enhancing the peace
process in as far as South Sudan is concern," he said.
The UN Security Council (UNSC), in December last year, approved an extra 5,
500 peacekeepers for South Sudan following the violent outbreak of conflict
in the country.
The Security Council, in May, approved a resolution extending its South
Sudan mission mandate until 30 November and authorised it to use "all
necessary means" to protect civilians, monitor and investigate human rights,
create the conditions for delivery of humanitarian assistance, and support
the implementation of the ceasefire agreement.
The mission, the resolution stated, will remain with the 12,500 troops and
1,323 police forces approved by the Security Council last year.